10 Steps How To Burn Belly Fat?
Make these 10 changes and you will lose your belly fat and the love handles that come along with it. All of my clients who had trouble losing belly fat had various things in common that were preventing them from losing the fat. I'll be providing you with 10 problems that are most likely the reasons preventing you from losing belly fat and 10 solutions to these problems.
10 ways to burn belly fat
1. Workout Routine
Problem: Your workout routine isn't effective for fat loss
Chances are if you're not succeeding in burning fat then you're most likely doing the wrong workout to lose stubborn belly fat. When it comes to fat loss (belly fat in particular) most people seem to think that 30 minutes on the elliptical and a few ab exercises is the way to go. Well guess what? Not only is this one of the least effective workouts you can do for fat loss, it's also boring as hell and not very challenging!
The secret to getting abs is simple; everyone has them they're just covered in fat.
All you have to do is get rid of the fat covering them, and sorry to burst your bubble but hours of just ab exercises and low intensity cardio will definitely not help with that. However, certain abdominal exercises can help you bring your abs out a little more (more relevant to guys) by using weighted ab exercises but if you aren't losing the fat covering them then you will still never see them.
Another big misconception especially for women is that weightlifting will get you bulky and too muscular. This is full of crap! I'm glad that women are finally starting to realize that weight training will help you lose stubborn belly fat and boost your metabolism. Compound movements are the best exercises to help you burn off fat because they allow you to burn a lot of calories as well as boost your testosterone. The best compound exercises include squats, deadlifts, rows, and presses all with heavy weight (ensure that you're performing them correctly to avoid injury).
Simply put, you need to change your workout routine. The best type of training routine for fat loss is a mix of weight training and HIIT circuits. If you don't know what HIIT circuits are, then head over to my article on my blog explaining HIIT workouts where you can find more information and some sample circuits you can use. If these are a little too advanced for you then you can use my beginner workout routine also on my blog as a replacement for your HIIT circuit.
Solution: You need to do more weight training and HIIT circuits.
Now you're probably wondering what exactly you need to do for your workouts to lose your stubborn belly fat.
I would recommend following a weight training routine that requires you to weight lift for 3-5 days a week (upper/lower body splits are good to start), and incorporate an HIIT circuit 2 times a week and slowly progress to doing it 3-4 times a week.
For the weight lifting part of it there are several good routines you can do so just use a basic weight lifting split off the web.
Here's an example overall workout plan you can follow. The other two days of the week will be rest days.
Day 1 - Weight training
Day 2 - HIIT training
Day 3 - Weight training
Day 4 - HIIT training
Day 5 - Weight training
2. Food Intake
Problem: You're either eating too much or too little.
Chances are, you aren't eating the right amount of food to burn off that unwanted belly fat.
You can either be eating too much or too little. Either way you're preventing your body from getting into its fat burning mode and causing it to hold on to your stubborn fat no matter what you do.
This has to do with the energy balance equation. Everyone has a certain amount of calories that their body burns a day and this depends on a variety of factors such as weight, activity level and overall metabolism.
Regardless of what workouts you're doing, if you're eating more calories than you're burning everyday then there's no way you're going to lose weight and burn fat!
You will either put on more fat (or muscle) depending on how much more you're eating and the types of calories you're eating.
On the other hand, if you're eating too little this puts your body into starvation mode which will lower your metabolism, cause a decrease in muscle mass and ultimately prevent you from losing fat. A common recommendation is to not eat less than 1200 calories daily, as this is the minimum amount of calories that your body needs to get all of its vital nutrients.
Solution: Eat the proper amount of food according to your goals and lifestyle.
How many calories should you eat? Well that's another tough question. This varies for everyone, but there are a few tools that you can use to get a rough estimate as to how much you should be eating.
You can use the calorie calculator that's in the sidebar of my blog, or you can use other calorie calculators online which will do a much more accurate job since it takes into account your activity level. These will both give you an estimate as to how many calories you should be eating in order to lose fat. The more activity you do everyday, the more calories you'll need to be eating. A great mobile app that you can use to track how many calories you're eating is MyFitnessPal. It has a food database showing the calories of pretty much any food and packaged food you can think of, and you can vary the portions.
Now I'm not saying that you should count your calories everyday to the tee.
What I recommend is find out how many calories you need to lose fat according to the calculator above, and then try to track how many calories you're actually eating for a day. If it's above this or below this, then make proper adjustments and try to stick around this range. It's as simple as that and if you stay consistent then you will see results!
NOTE: The maximum amount of weight I recommend you lose is 2 lbs per week (1 lb per week is ideal) as you want to maintain your muscle and keep your hormones in balance. Stick with trying to lose 1 lb per week. If you're not losing enough you can slightly lower your calorie intake, and if you're losing too much then you can increase your calorie intake.
3. Processed Foods
Problem: You're eating too many processed foods.
Eating a lot of processed foods is one of the worst things you can do for your body.
It messes up your hormones, brings your metabolism to a halt, and causes weight gain. Processed foods don't come from nature, they come from factories. Common processed foods include candy, beverages such as soft drinks, potato chips, most fast food, sugary cereals (you get the point).
You'll notice that as soon as you cut back on processed foods and start eating more natural foods you will feel more energetic, happier, and crave junk food less.
Some tips to help you avoid processed food include:
reading the ingredients label before buying anything
buy your bread from a local bakery
when selecting foods like pastas, cereals, rice and crackers always go for the whole-grain option
avoid store-bought products containing high-fructose corn syrup
visit your local farmer's market
Solution: Eat more whole, natural foods.
Now you're probably wondering what foods you should be eating.
Here's a list of whole, natural foods you should be eating courtesy of 100daysofrealfood:
Whole foods that are more a product of nature than a product of industry.
Lots of fruits and vegetables.
Dairy products like milk, unsweetened yogurt, eggs and cheese.
Whole-wheat and whole-grains.
Seafood
Locally raised meats
Limit beverages to water, milk, naturally sweetened coffee and tea.
Snacks like seeds, nuts, and fruit.
4. Sugar Intake
Problem: Your sugar intake is too high.
This problem I've seen in the majority of my clients and is honestly probably going to be the hardest thing for you to change.
But if you take it slow and make small changes daily, I guarantee that you can easily make this change. Let's take a look at why exactly sugar causes weight gain and what we can do about it.
Sugar is composed of two molecules: glucose and fructose. Fructose is not a natural part of metabolism and in fact very few cells in the body can utilize it except for liver cells. When we eat a lot of sugar, most of the fructose gets metabolized by the liver. There it gets turned into fat, which is then secreted into the blood (causing your stubborn belly fat).
Fructose can also cause insulin resistance. Our blood glucose levels are monitored by insulin. When our glucose levels are too high (which can be toxic), insulin is sent out to allow glucose to be used by our cells in order to lower our blood glucose levels.
If we didn't have insulin or it wasn't working properly, our blood glucose would reach toxic levels. In healthy people this mechanism works well and allows us to eat high carbohydrate meals without our blood glucose skyrocketing.
Insulin also has other functions, and one of them is sending signals to our fat cells to pick up fat from the blood stream, store it and to avoid burning the fat that they already carry (our stubborn belly fat for example).
Excess fructose consumption is a known cause of insulin resistance and elevated insulin levels, thus preventing us to melt off our belly fat despite all of our hard work.
Solution: Limit your sugar intake.
The Heart and Stroke Foundation recommends that you decrease consumption of added sugar to no more than 10 percent of your total daily calories.
This doesn't include sugar that occurs naturally in fruit, vegetables, milk, grains and other foods.
To put this in perspective, for an average 2,000 calorie a day diet this would mean that you shouldn't have more than 48 grams, or 12 teaspoons of sugar.
One can of pop already contains about 85% of the daily added sugar limit!
A tip if you're struggling is to use natural sugar replacements (my favourite is Stevia) which may taste a little different at first but are definitely worth the change.
Some other tips are to cook at home more often, choose cereals low in sugar, stay away form sugary lattes/coffees, and naturally flavour your water with fruits instead of drinking sugary soft drinks.
5. Protein Intake
Problem: Your protein intake is too low.
Usually when women (and sometimes men) think of weight loss, they immediately think of reducing their calories mainly from their carbohydrate intake.
Although you should slightly lower you carbohydrate intake for fat loss, you also need to make sure that you're protein intake is adequate.
Many think that adding more protein to their diet will just lead to more weight gain. However, according to new research, increasing your protein intake can help you lose weight while maintaining your fat-burning muscle along with keeping you full for longer.
Although the main factor regarding weight gain and weight loss is your calorie intake, the type of calories you take in will affect what type of weight you are gaining or losing.
Higher protein diets seem to be more effective at burning fat while maintaining or even gaining muscle (which is exactly what you want!) than low protein diets.
Solution: Eat more protein!!
So how much protein should you be eating? Well, the answer depends on many factors.
Here's a great table courtesy of a calorie counter showing you how much protein you should be eating daily depending on your goal.
Person, Situation & Goals
Ideal Daily Protein Intake
Average healthy sedentary adult (male or female) that does NOT work out or have any related goals. This is just what I consider to be a good minimum daily protein intake for general health/function.
0.5-0.7 grams of protein per pound of body weight.
Average healthy adult (male or female) that IS doing some form of exercise regularly or IS trying to improve their body (lose fat, build muscle, etc.). This is the minimum I'd recommend in this case.
0.8-1 grams of protein per pound of body weight.
Average healthy adult FEMALE whose primary goal is building muscle, getting "toned," maintaining muscle while losing fat, increasing strength or improving performance.
1-1.2 grams of protein per pound of body weight.
Average healthy adult MALE whose primary goal is building muscle, getting "toned," maintaining muscle while losing fat, increasing strength or improving performance.
1-1.5 grams of protein per pound of body weight.
If you're not sure where you fit in, then you can use the general fitness recommendation of 1 gram per pound of body weight.
And if you're a little confused, here's a sample calculation:
Let's say I'm a 140lb woman looking to lose fat while maintaining or building muscle. She would very simply multiply 140 by 1-1.2 and get a daily protein intake of between 140-168 grams per day.
Some foods high in protein and low in saturated fat include chicken breast, turkey, extra lean beef, fish, tofu, whey protein, and many more.
NOTE: In the case of people who are obese or very overweight, your ideal protein intake should be calculated using your target body weight since it will be otherwise be overestimated due to the excessive amount of fat on your body. For example, a 300lb man looking to get down to 200lbs would use 200lbs as their weight when calculating how much protein they should eat per day.